Stay Safe and Happy Out There: Rules for Walking with a Dog

Dog walking may seem like a simple task, but it can actually be quite dangerous if you don’t follow safety measures from the start. From leash training to using a harness, we've put together a comprehensive guide on how to stay safe when you're out with your pup. As a professional dog walker, here are my most safety considerations.

Choose the Right Leash

When it comes to walking your dog, the leash is one of the most important tools you have. It's not just a matter of preference; the type of leash you choose can impact your safety and the safety of others around you. For example, a retractable leash might seem convenient, but it can be dangerous if your dog gets too far away from you and gets into trouble. A standard leash that's 6 feet long is a good choice for most situations.

Another important factor to consider when choosing a leash is the material. Leather, nylon, and chain leashes are the most common options. Leather leashes are comfortable to hold and durable, but they can be expensive. Nylon leashes are lightweight and affordable, but they can be difficult to grip if they get wet. Chain leashes are durable and easy to clean, but they can be heavy and uncomfortable to hold for long periods.

Ultimately, the best leash for you and your dog will depend on your individual needs and preferences. Consider your dog's size and behavior, as well as your own physical abilities, when making your decision.

Choose Your Route Wisely

When planning your dog walk, it's important to choose a route that's safe and appropriate for your dog. Avoid busy streets with heavy traffic or areas where there are lots of people or other dogs if your dog is easily distracted, anxious, or aggressive.

Look for parks, trails, or quiet residential areas where your dog can explore and enjoy the outdoors without feeling overwhelmed. Consider the weather and time of day, too. If it's hot outside, choose a shaded route and bring water for your dog. If it's dark, wear reflective clothing and bring a flashlight so you can see and be seen by others.

Remember, your dog's safety and well-being should always come first. Don't take unnecessary risks or push your dog beyond their limits.

Follow Local Laws and Regulations

Before you start walking your dog in public, make sure you're familiar with local laws and regulations that pertain to dog ownership. This might include leash laws, dog park rules, and waste disposal regulations.

In many areas, dogs are required to be on a leash at all times when in public.
Some parks and trails have designated areas where dogs are allowed to run off-leash.
Many cities have laws requiring pet owners to clean up after their dogs and dispose of waste properly.

Bring Essential Supplies

When you're out walking with your dog, it's important to bring along some essential supplies to ensure their safety and comfort. Here are some items you should consider bringing:

A leash and collar or harness
A water bottle and bowl
Treats and poop bags
A first-aid kit
A flashlight (if walking in the dark)
A jacket or sweater (if it's cold outside)

By being prepared, you can ensure that your dog is happy and healthy during your walks.

Properly Secure Dogs in Vehicles

Never leave a pup unrestrained in a moving vehicle as it can be highly dangerous for him and for everyone else in the car. Smaller dogs should use a secured travel crate or pet carrier that’s suitably sized and firmly secured in the back seat. For larger breeds, investing in a dog seatbelt restraint or pet barrier is important for protecting them from sudden jerks or hard stops.

Use Proper Walking Techniques

The way you walk with your dog can impact their behaviour and your safety. Here are some tips for using proper walking techniques:

Hold the leash in your dominant hand and keep it short enough that your dog is walking by your side, not pulling ahead or lagging behind.
Use a mild, firm voice to give your dog commands and cues, like "heel" or "sit."
Avoid yanking or pulling on the leash, as this can hurt your dog or cause them to become agitated.
Be aware of your surroundings and keep an eye out for potential hazards, like other dogs or uneven terrain.

If your dog is prone to barking or lunging at other dogs or people, consider using a muzzle.

Observe Your Surroundings

Always be aware of your environment when out with canine companions – such as other animals that could pose potential dangers or obstacles like puddles, sharp objects and more. Make sure to scout out walk routes in advance when possible so you know what kind of risks exist ahead of time. Remember – safety should always come first!

Watch your Dogs Body Language

Monitoring canine body language is one of the most important aspects of being able to read a particular situation while walking dogs. Pay attention to signs such as cowering down or backing away quickly which could indicate that they are uncomfortable around something specific happening around them in their environment – either other people or animals nearby can certainly contribute to this stress level in dogs if not handled correctly!

Be Mindful of Other People and Dogs

When you're out walking with your dog, you'll likely encounter other people and dogs. It's important to be mindful of their presence and respect their space.

If you see someone approaching with their dog, ask if it's okay to say hello. If they say no, respect their wishes and keep your distance.
If your dog is prone to barking or lunging at other dogs or people, keep them on a short leash and try to redirect their attention with treats or toys.
If you see someone on a bike or in a wheelchair, be extra cautious and give them plenty of space to pass.

Consider Weather Conditions

If unusually hot conditions exist then consider keeping walks shorter than normal and make sure that your pup is always hydrated before, during and after their walks – don’t give them anything just before taking off though as this could lead to digestive upset! Also, watch out for other extreme weather such as thunderstorms - in these cases it's best not to expose them unnecessarily or opt for an indoor play date instead!

Stay Visible While Walking

Dogs get excited during their outdoor activities - around other animals their own size or people they might not know - and may try running away if startled too much by something unexpected. To avoid those situations, try attaching reflective strips on harnesses, vests collars or leashes to ensure drivers won't miss seeing both you and your pup while out walking together. Furthermore wearing bright clothing can alert pedestrians when they're nearby so everyone stays safe simultaneously!

Be Prepared for Emergencies

Even if you take all the necessary precautions, emergencies can still happen when you're out walking with your dog. Here are some tips for being prepared:

Carry a copy of your dog's medical records and vaccination history with you in case of an emergency.
Know the location of the nearest emergency vet clinic or animal hospital.
Carry a first aid kit with you that includes supplies like gauze, bandages, antiseptic solution, and tweezers.
If your dog is prone to seizures, consider carrying a medication like diazepam to administer in case of an emergency.

By being prepared, you can help ensure that you and your dog are safe and well-cared for in case of an emergency.

Take Care of Yourself, Too

Walking with your dog is a great way to stay active and enjoy the outdoors, but it's important to take care of yourself as well.

Wear comfortable, supportive shoes and clothing that's appropriate for the weather.
Bring water and snacks for yourself as well as your dog.
Take breaks if you need to rest or catch your breath.
Be aware of your own physical limitations and don't push yourself too hard.

By taking care of yourself, you can ensure that you're able to continue enjoying walks with your dog for years to come.

Enjoy the Experience!

Walking with your dog is a wonderful way to bond and enjoy the outdoors together. By following these rules and tips, you can help ensure that you and your dog stay safe and happy on your walks.

Remember to have fun and enjoy the experience! Take time to appreciate the beauty of nature, the joy of spending time with your furry friend, and the many benefits of being active and healthy.

"Long walks are just better with a dog by your side" - Unknown

Wag & Wildflowers
A West Coast Dog Mom's Blog